Nonprofit
Imperative
…Your nonprofit browser
August
2013
The
twice-monthly newsletter dedicated to:
- exposing the crisis in nonprofit
fraud leadership…a crisis of pervasive and monumental waste, fraud, abuse,
mismanagement, and malfeasance throughout the charitable sector which
costs taxpayers and contributors tens of billions of dollars annually;
and,
- seeking reforms that will restore
the public’s lost confidence in the sector.
What’s
Included:
Skunk of the Month:
Warrington Community
Ambulance; Autism foundation
Charity Check Up:
Ridgewood
Bushwick Senior Citizen’s Council
A Thought or Two:
Background
Checks, Please (again); Honoree in Fraud
Nonprofit News-In Case You Missed It:
PENN State agreement;
Livestrong…more
Political/Official Chicanery:
NY; NM; VT; UT; IL; DC; AZ; CA; RI…more
What Do You
Think?
“Having spent almost
thirty years in direct service and then nonprofit management, before I joined
Charity Navigator, I was struck by the amount of questionable, unethical and
outright fraudulent practices undertaken by many nonprofit leaders. My five
years at Charity Navigator has only reinforced my impression that the problem
of nonprofit fraud as well as questionable activities is significant and the
sector has yet to take it as seriously as it should.” (Ken Berger, President & CEO of Charity Navigator, in ken's commentary)
Skunk of the Month…
Skunk
of the Month is the twice-monthly designation made by Nonprofit Imperative, the organization
dedicated to eliminating waste, fraud, abuse and mismanagement in nonprofits
and government. The Skunk of the Month award is given to charities and government
officials who show blatant disregard for the interests and trust of
contributors and taxpayers. This month’s example is:
“They
came to do good and they did very well indeed.”
Another, All Too Common, Gambling Related Fraud
Following her
bankruptcy on debts including $201,000 in mortgages and vehicle loans, more
than $178,000 in personal loans and credit card debt and nearly $40,000 owed to
Harrah’s, Borgata and Trump casinos Danette Lewchick was further rewarded with
being selected the Warrington Community Ambulance’s financial secretary in 2008.
By April, she was in control of the nonprofit’s finances. In a quick
four-year period, she blew through $642,000 from the nonprofit all at
casinos.
The investigation
revealed that between January 2008 and July 2012 Lewchick wrote checks to herself
or to be cashed, increased her paychecks beyond what she should have received
and even made direct withdraws from the ambulance accounts, including many at a
Parx Casino ATM.
Throughout the scheme,
Lewchick maintained the appearance that the ambulance company’s finances were
running smoothly by altering reports to account for the missing money.
Occasionally she would alter the records to show duplicate payments to the same
vendor — as if splitting the monthly cost into two payments, when in fact, she was
paying the vendor once and herself once, according to authorities.
Autism Charity Deemed One Of The Worst
IRS tax documents show that from 2009
to 2011, the Autism Spectrum Disorder Foundation raised $7.6 million through
its fundraisers. More than 90 percent of that was paid directly to for-profit
solicitation companies hired by the charity. It is one of the worst charities
in America when it comes to spending large amounts of cash on for-profit
solicitation companies based on the Tampa
Bay Times and its reporting partner, the Center for Investigative
Reporting.
A Charity Check Up:
N.Y. Council Ignores History Of This Charity: Gives It Tons Of
Money
The Ridgewood
Bushwick Senior Citizens Council, a nonprofit founded by former New York
Assemblyman, Vito Lopez, received $421,964 in discretionary funds from the New
York City Council. The
funds were awarded despite previous accusations of
mismanagement at the nonprofit and despite Lopez’s departure from office
in May because of accusations of sexually harassing staff members.
Eight former Lopez staffers, all young women, described his lurid
behavior to state investigators. Some were forced to massage his body. The
cancer-stricken Lopez allegedly rubbed the thighs of others — and even forced
one woman to feel his tumors. Some of the alleged acts took place during car
trips to and from Albany, Long Island and Atlantic City, which might explain
why a special prosecutor left open the possibility that crimes were committed
outside of Brooklyn.
In addition, Christiana Fisher, the
former $782,000 chief executive of the
Ridgewood Bushwick Senior Citizens Council, pleaded guilty to a misdemeanor
count of criminal contempt and faces up to six months in prison. Ms. Fisher acknowledged
allowing the Brooklyn charity to give a grand jury inaccurate documents that
purported to show the council’s board had approved a hefty increase in her pay.
She had been involved with the organization since shortly after its
incorporation in 1976 by state Assemblyman Vito Lopez but was forced out of her
executive position earlier this year.
A Thought or Two:
Failure To Check Background Can Be Heartbreaking
Nonprofit
Imperative has monitored the
failures of nonprofits to do background checks for more than a decade. The
consequences have been horrendous- both financial and emotional.
Let's look at the latest
breakdown of a board to exercise due diligence:
Leslie
Cohen Berlowitz has overseen the prestigious American Academy of Arts and
Sciences honorary society for the past 17 years. She has been put on
paid leave from the academy for more than a month while an outside law firm
investigates numerous allegations. The charges have engulfed the organization and threatened to
tarnish its reputation. Now the Massachusetts Attorney General is investigating
also. Apparently, she falsely
claimed to have a doctorate from New York University and misstated her work
history in federal grant applications. She also came under fire for
berating staffers and receiving an oversized pay package — more than $598,000
in fiscal 2012 alone for an organization with only three dozen staffers. The
attorney general’s office also asked whether the academy fully reported all her
executive perks, such as first-class travel.
The
board did not know of the discrepancies in her resume until the Boston
Globe brought it to its attention.
Another Honoree Caught in an Alleged Fraud
Michigan physician Farid Fata was an honorable
mention in Crain's Health
Care Heroes 2011 edition, for launching the Swan for Life Cancer Foundation in 2009 to provide wellness
programs and free educational workshops and support services to cancer
patients. He now faces charges of health
care fraud at U.S. District Court for his role in an alleged $35 million
Medicare billing scheme. Prosecutors allege Fata directed that chemotherapy be
administered to patients who had other serious medical conditions requiring
immediate treatment before permitting them to go to the hospital. In one
instance, a male patient fell down and hit his head while visiting the
practice, and Fata allegedly insisted he get chemotherapy before going to the
emergency room. The patient later died from his head injury, according to
prosecutors. In yet another instance, a patient came to Michigan Hematology
Oncology Centers with extremely low sodium levels, and Fata allegedly had chemo
administered first, before the patient could be hospitalized.
Nonprofit News…
In
Case You Missed It:
1 Settlement agreements, exceeding $60
million, between Penn State University and as many as 32 people who say they
were abused by former assistant football coach Jerry Sandusky could be
finalized soon. Sandusky was accused of
abusing 10 boys over a 15-year period while working for Penn State and with his
charity, The Second Mile. He was convicted in June 2012 of 45 criminal counts
of sexual abuse and is serving a 30- to 60-year state prison sentence.
2 The body of 42-year-old William Grooms was found
in Bluffton (SC) Park. He was charged last month with stealing money from the
Friends of Bluffton Dog Park group
3 Livestrong, the cancer support
charity that in November ended its relationship with founder Lance Armstrong because
of his use of performance-enhancing drugs, had donations drop 8.1 percent to
$22.7 million last year from 2011, according to an Internal Revenue Service
filing. The U.S. Anti-Doping Agency banned seven-time Tour de France winner
Armstrong from cycling in August, and he resigned as Livestrong’s chairman in
October. Armstrong said in January that he cheated in all of his tour victories
from 1999-2005. Support dropped 25 percent from
2010 levels and 45 percent from its $40.1 million in 2009 donations.
4 From April 2013 to July 2013, 5,649 names
were added to the Automatic Revocation List, while 1,000 names were removed.
The new grand total of revoked entities is 504,742. The IRS has still not
reached its stated goal of listing organizations within one month of
revocation: the most recent revocations shown on the July list were effective
in April, 2013. (Sandy Deja, www.501c3book.com)
5 For the second time in as many years, nonprofit organizations
with a health care mission are being told in some cases that their state
funding violates Virginia’s constitution. In a recent advisory opinion,
Attorney General Ken Cuccinelli determined that a total of about $1.8 million
in state funds to 12 nonprofits is impermissible. The Virginia constitution
forbids the General Assembly from making “any appropriation of public funds ... to any
charitable institution which is not owned or controlled by the Commonwealth,”
Cuccinelli wrote in the June 28 opinion.
6 Irony: The former
counter-fraud and loss-prevention manager at Oxfam UK has
appeared in court accused of defrauding more than £60,000 (about $92,000) from
the charity.
7 Apparently there was some confusion as to
the recipients are to be at the N.C. Rural Economic Development Center. More
than a third have worked for, or are involved with, other organizations that
have benefitted from Rural Center grants. At least seven current
board members are connected to ongoing projects now waiting on money already
awarded by the center. One, Cicely C. McCulloch of Elkin, is expecting $25,000
to help improve a building she owns. At least two current board members have
had their compensation paid by the center in the past, with more salary money
budgeted this year at a nonprofit in Elizabeth City run by center board member
Lenora Jarvis-Mackey, according to documents. Yet another board member, Alan
Rice of Yadkinville, was paid a $15,000 “consulting” fee out of a Rural Center
grant, billing $103 an hour to a center-approved, taxpayer-funded program he
set up to help poor people improve their lives. In April, his nonprofit was
awarded a new $75,000 grant. In some cases, current board members benefitted
from Rural Center grants prior to the time they joined the center’s board –
such as two members who were part of $250,000 and $390,000 awards that helped
with buildings for companies they started. All of this is the result of the
remarkable investigative reporting at the News & Observer that found that at least 20 of the 47 current board
members at the Rural Center took advantage of their trusted position.
8 The president of a bulk mailing company has been sentenced to
30 months in prison for defrauding charities and nonprofits by failing to
provide contracted services. He was
also ordered to forfeit more than $600,000 that the charities lost. RMS Direct Inc.,
a mail preparation service, authorities say, mailed items late or not at all,
but still charged clients.
9 Former Luzerne County Judge Mark Ciavarella
Jr. was sentenced to 28 years in federal prison for taking $1 million in bribes
from the builder of a pair of juvenile detention centers in a case that became
known as "kids-for-cash." Ciavarella, known for his harsh and
autocratic courtroom demeanor, filled the beds of the private lockups with
children as young as 10, many of them first-time offenders convicted of petty
theft and other minor crimes. The Pennsylvania Supreme Court tossed about 4,000
convictions issued by Ciavarella between 2003 and 2008, saying he violated the
constitutional rights of the juveniles.
10 In 2010 and 2011, Charles W. Fleming was the
treasurer of the Cattle Growers Foundation. During this time,
approximately 20 checks totaling approximately $296,000.00 were issued by
Fleming and deposited in his personal bank account in Clovis, NM. In February
2013, the Cattle Growers President contacted law enforcement about his concerns
regarding the accounting practices of the foundations former treasurer, Charles
Fleming. Now, law Enforcement officers from New Mexico and Texas are
actively seeking the former Clovis, NM, certified public accountant, who is
wanted on 20 charges of embezzlement.
11 In June, the N.M. Human Services Department
froze payments to 15 nonprofits that provide mental health and substance abuse
services after an audit found what the agency said was a high rate of billing
problems and possible mismanagement. TeamBuilders Counseling Services
Inc., is the focus where the owners are said to make an estimated as much
as $1.5 million a year in salaries and other income. The Albuquerque Journal
reports that an audit found that the nonprofit made lease payments of more than
$3.3 million from 2006 through 2011 to limited liability companies owned in
full or part. The owners, Shannon Freedle is TeamBuilders' CEO, and Lorraine
Freedle, a pediatric neuropsychologist, is its clinical director. According to
the audit, in the fiscal year 2012, Shannon Freedle got a 71 percent raise,
increasing his compensation to $252,000, while Lorraine Freedle got a 46
percent raise, bringing her compensation to $203,000.
12 Nonprofit Finance Fund Survey results are interesting:
·
42% of survey respondents report that
they do not have the right mix of financial resources to thrive and be
effective in the next 3 years.
·
1 in 4 nonprofits has 30 days or less
cash-on-hand.
·
Over the next twelve months, 39% plan to
change the main ways they raise and spend money.
·
23% will seek funding other than grants
or contracts, such as loans or investments.
·
For the first time in the five years of
the survey, more than half (52%) of respondents were unable to meet demand over
the last year; 54% say they won’t be able to meet demand this year.
·
49% have added or expanded programs or
services; 17 percent reduced or eliminated programs or services.
·
39% have collaborated with another
organization to improve or increase services.
·
39% have upgraded technology to improve
organizational efficiency.
·
36% engaged more closely with their
board.
Justice
Watch
Judges, prosecutors and others have
coddled criminals convicted of charity fraud in their sentencing…and it is
rampant. All use jail overcrowding and other spurious excuses for lenient
prosecution and sentencing. Restitution is frequently ordered in lieu of
prison, but it is seldom discharged with less than 50% of the criminals even
paying one penny. This result is a free pass for the criminals. We are
watching!! (just a few examples).
1.
A
South Carolina man accused of stealing more than $1 million of taxpayer money
by submitting false nursing home financial reports pleaded guilty to the
charges against him, but he will not go to jail for the crimes. The court did not sentence Cooke to jail time
because the judge said he could not pay back all the money he owes to the state
while behind bars.
2.
After pleading guilty
to eight counts of violating the state's computer crimes act because he used a
computer to make $58,000 in unauthorized purchases with a church-issued credit
card, he received a 10-year deferred sentence and 500 hours of community
service
3.
Joseph Schlieve
pleaded no contest to one count of theft in a business (church) setting of
greater than $10,000. Nine additional counts of theft in a business setting of
greater than $10,000, four counts of identity theft to obtain money and an
uncharged sheriff’s department case were dismissed,
was placed on five years of
probation.
4. Ocean Springs (MS) School District bookkeeper Linda Dickerson
Smeby, pleaded guilty to four counts of embezzlement. Smeby was sentenced to 10
years suspended, placed on probation for five years under supervision of the
MDOC, and ordered to pay restitution for the principal amount of $9,113.85.
5.
The U.S. Attorney’s Office has charged
the former executive director of the Jefferson County Committee for Economic
Opportunity and her daughter in connection with the theft of close to $500,000
from the non-profit organization, announced U.S. Attorney Joyce White Vance and
FBI Special Agent in Charge Richard D. Schwein, Jr.
6.
A former Alameda County (CA) Superior
Court judge charged with swindling a 97-year-old neighbor
out of her life savings pleaded no contest to elder abuse and perjury and will
not face jail time.
7. Failure
of background checks:
a. The News Journal reported that the criminal background of Dr. Frederick “Freddie” Asinor — Delaware State University’s
former dean of the College of Education, Health and Public Policy — included
forgery and embezzlement crimes committed while
working at Clemson University. The Delaware State News reported Dr. Asinor had
resigned. Court records showed that Freddie Asinor pleaded guilty to breach of
trust, forgery, and embezzlement of public funds on March
21, 1991 in Pickens County (S.C.) 13th Judicial Circuit. The arrest date was
listed in papers as July 12, 1990.
b.
A woman who is suspected
of embezzling nearly $200,000 from Escondido Pop Warner Football League and
another business in California is now being charged with embezzlement of at
least $80,000 from the Ramada Inn in Lewiston, ME). She was arrested
c.
The executive director
of YWCA Lincoln was sentenced in court for embezzling thousands of dollars from
another past employer just days before being charged with embezzling more than
$34,700 from the nonprofit.
We flagged these few
examples of nonprofit mischief
1.
Oceanside Elks Lodge
CA $170,000
2.
International Union of Painters and
Allied Trades Local 460 (IN) $30,000
3.
National Wildlife
Federation $78,000; Special Olympics $11,000
4.
Pam’s Promise/ Advocates Helping to Educate Against Drugs (IN)
Unknown
5.
DuPage County (IL)
Employees Credit Union $3000
6.
Whistlestop (CA) $60,000
7.
Keely’s District Boxing
and Youth Center (DC) $205,000
8.
Advocates Helping to Educate Against
Drugs (AHEAD) (IN) thousands
9.
St. Mark Church in
Kendall and St. Mary in Holley (NY) $128,000
10. Women In Support of the Million Man March Inc. (Ace Alliance Inc)
millions
11. The One Fund
(NY) $480,000
12. Allegheny Health Network (PA) $713,000
13. Friends of the Conservatory (WA) $66,000
14. Northeast Kentucky Community Action Agency $75,000
15. LSU Eunice (LA) $160,000
16. First Presbyterian Church of Corning (NY) $18,640
17. Idaho County Food Bank $50,000
18. Local Laborers 1358 (NY) $9,000
19. Research
Foundation of the State
University of New York $165,000
20. American Federation of Government Employees Local 2263 (NM) $6700
21. Glass, Molders, Pottery and Plastics & Allied Workers International
Union Local 45 (OH) $4300
22. Pioneers Memorial Healthcare District (CA) over
$90,000
23. Mountaineer Horsemen's Benevolent and Protective
Association (OH) $1.3 million
24. Miami Beach Community Health Center (FL) $7
million
25. The View Church, formerly First Baptist Church (IL) $100,000
26. Theta Delta Chi
(@Penn State) $38,000
27. First Samoan
Christian Congregational Church (CA) $100,000
28. Glenpool Youth Sports (OK) $1000
29. Three Rivers Little League (MI) <$20,000
30. Social Circle (GA) $1.5 million
31. New Haven Community Schools (MI) $1858
Political/public official chicanery (just a few):
1.
Former Lawrence Township Mayor Mark W. Holmes was charged with theft after he
allegedly stole more than $75,000 in state money while he was the Asbury Park
Housing Authority executive director.
2. Van Holmes, president of the Young Leaders
Institute the head of the Queens nonprofit tied to ex-state Sen. Shirley
Huntley surrendered to police today on charges he stole $88,000 in taxpayer
money to fund personal expenses like dining out and new clothes. Also under investigation is former Councilman James Sanders
(D-Queens), now a state senator, who allocated funds to the group when he was
in the council.
3. Legislative auditors criticized the state for
spending nearly $600,000 to renovate an abandoned schoolhouse in northern New
Mexico and later selling the still unfinished building for $39,000 to a
nonprofit group that originally donated it.
4.
Former Weybridge Town
Clerk (VT) pleaded guilty to embezzling $431,000 in funds from the town’s
coffers over a period of at least six years. She was sentenced to two
years in prison
5.
The Utah Attorney
General's Office arrested a former Park City Police Department sergeant on
charges that he embezzled upward of $65,000 over a five-year span from the
department and two fraternal police organizations.
6.
Former (IL) State Rep.
Constance A. “Connie” Howard, a once-prominent South Side Democrat, pleaded
guilty to a single count for skimming tens of thousands of dollars from a
charity she created and using the cash for “personal and political” purposes.
7.
The
former treasurer of a Loudoun County volunteer fire department has pleaded
guilty to embezzling more than $600,000. He faces a maximum sentence of 10
years in prison. According to a statement of facts, Cromer was treasurer of the
Aldie Volunteer Fire Department (DC) from 1995 to 2012. Prosecutors say he
embezzled the money to pay his mortgage and credit card bills.
8. A mechanic who embezzled $17,700 from the
California Highway Patrol will serve no more than six months in a San Mateo
County jail after reaching a plea agreement.
9. A political aide from Glendale has been found guilty of
federal wire fraud charges. A federal jury in Phoenix found John Rowland Mills, 49, guilty of the
charges. Mills was accused of embezzling $133,000 in campaign funds from Jim Weiers’ legislative campaign
account in 2008.He used the money to make mortgage payments, pay off credit
card bills, purchase personal items and make investments through a number of
E-Trade accounts, according to the U.S. Attorney’s Office for Arizona.
10. Gloria Gonzalez, a former Gridley (CA) city
employee, pleaded guilty to felony counts of embezzling money from the city's
employee health savings reimbursement account and cashing city checks not
issued to her, cashing a check with non-sufficient funds, filing a false tax
return and receiving a fraudulent tax refund. She also admitted the special
allegation that she took more than $200,000. Her daughter and her husband
Bianca Gonzalez and Ramirez pleaded to felony counts of grand theft, cashing a
check with non-sufficient funds and filing a fraudulent tax return. They
admitted the special allegation that their total amount was over $100,000.
11. Former Salton Sea Beach Fire Protection District
Chief Ronald Hall was arrested on suspicion of embezzlement.
12. A former Rhode Island municipal court clerk was
accused of embezzling nearly $400,000.
Nonprofit
Imperative gathers its information principally
from public documents...some of which are directly quoted. Virtually all cited
are in some phase of criminal proceedings; some have not been charged, however
there is money missing.
Cites
in various media:
Featured in print,
broadcast, and online media outlets, including: Charity Navigator, Vermont
Public Radio, Miami Herald, National Public Radio (NPR), Huffington
Post, The Sun News, Atlanta Journal Constitution, Wall Street Journal
(Profile, News and Photos), “Betrayal”, (a movie), NBC (on Charity
Fraud…TBD), FOX2, ABC Spotlight on the News, WWJ Radio, Marie Claire,
Ethics World, Aspen Philanthropy Newsletter,
Harvard Business Review, Current Affairs, Charity Navigator, The Chronicle of
Philanthropy, St. Petersburg Times, Board Room Insider, USA Today Topics,
Accountants News, Newsweek.com, Responsive Philanthropy Magazine, New York
Times, Portfolio Magazine, The Virgin Islands Daily News, NANKAI (China)
BUSINESS REVIEW, National Religious Broadcasters newsletter, The Charity
Governance Blog, American Chronicle,
Palm Beach Post, Detroit Free Press, Oakland Press,
Nonprofit World, Socially Responsible Business Forum, PNNOnline, Ohio Nonprofit
Resources, Nonprofit Good Practice Guide, Nonprofit Startup Guide, Nonprofit
Blog, National Coalition of Homeless Newsletter, Finance and Administration
Roundtable Newsletter, MichiganNonprofit.com, CORP! Magazine, Crain’s Michigan
Nonprofit, ncrp.org, PhilanTopic, Nashville Free Press, Nonprofit Law Blog,
Seniors World Chronicle, Carnegie Reporter, Assoc. of Certified Fraud Examiners Examiner, msnbc.com,
Worchester (MA) Telegram and Gazette, Carnegie Corporation of America, EO
Tax Journal, Parent: Wise Austin, Accountants News, Veterans Today, Answers.com,
Far-roundtable, #Nonprofit Report, nonprofithelpnews, nonprofit news; National
Enquirer, Northwest Herald, The HelpWise Daily, The #Nonprofit Report, Wikipedia (Nonprofit Organization), Answers.com,
- Silence:
The Impending Threat to the Charitable Sector (Xlibris, 2011)
- Nonprofits:
On the Brink (iUniverse,
2006)
- The Michigan Nonprofit Management Manual, Governance Section
Our intent is to
keep you informed.... You may be removed from our
contact list and future mailings by emailing to garysnyder4@gmail.com with the word "remove" in the subject line.
Gary
Snyder is the author of Silence: The Impending Threat to the Charitable
Sector (Xlibris, June, 2011) and Nonprofits: On the Brink
(iUniverse, February, 2006) and articles in numerous publications. The book can
be bought at amazon.com, barnesandnoble.com, Barnes and Noble (store)
© Gary R. Snyder, All Rights Reserved, 2013
Nonprofit Imperative gathers its information principally from public documents...some of which are directly quoted. Virtually all cited are in some phase of criminal proceedings; some have not been charged, however. Cites in various media: Featured in print, broadcast, and online media outlets, including: Charity Navigator, Vermont Public Radio, Miami Herald, National Public Radio (NPR), Huffington Post, The Sun News, Atlanta Journal Constitution, Wall Street Journal (Profile, News and Photos), “Betrayal”, (a movie), NBC (on Charity Fraud…TBD), FOX2, ABC Spotlight on the News, WWJ Radio, Marie Claire, Ethics World, Aspen Philanthropy Newsletter, Harvard Business Review, Current Affairs, Charity Navigator, The Chronicle of Philanthropy, St. Petersburg Times, Board Room Insider, USA Today Topics, Accountants News, Newsweek.com, Responsive Philanthropy Magazine, New York Times, Portfolio Magazine, The Virgin Islands Daily News, NANKAI (China) BUSINESS REVIEW, National Religious Broadcasters newsletter, The Charity Governance Blog, American Chronicle, Palm Beach Post, Detroit Free Press, Oakland Press, Nonprofit World, Socially Responsible Business Forum, PNNOnline, Ohio Nonprofit Resources, Nonprofit Good Practice Guide, Nonprofit Startup Guide, Nonprofit Blog, National Coalition of Homeless Newsletter, Finance and Administration Roundtable Newsletter, MichiganNonprofit.com, CORP! Magazine, Crain’s Michigan Nonprofit, ncrp.org, PhilanTopic, Nashville Free Press, Nonprofit Law Blog, Seniors World Chronicle, Carnegie Reporter, Assoc. of Certified Fraud Examiners Examiner, msnbc.com, Worchester (MA) Telegram and Gazette, Carnegie Corporation of America, EO Tax Journal, Wikipedia: Non-profit Organizations; Parent: Wise Austin, Accountants News, Veterans Today, Answers.com, Far-roundtable, #Nonprofit Report, nonprofithelpnews, nonprofit news; National Enquirer, Northwest Herald, The HelpWise Daily, The #Nonprofit Report, Wikipedia (Nonprofit Organization), Answers.com, Nonprofits: On the Brink (2006) Silence: The Impending Threat to the Charitable Sector (2011)
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