Seven of the nation’s 11 largest donor-advised funds controlling more than $30 billion in assets don’t report the pay of their highest executives, according to an analysis by The Chronicle.
Donor-advised funds belong to a special
category of charity that is growing fast. The funds are subject to federal
pay-disclosure laws like every other tax-exempt group in the United States.
Experts say the funds probably aren’t
doing anything illegal by not reporting executive pay, but many say they are
violating the intent of federal rules and laws intended to bring transparency
to the nonprofit world.
"This is not transparency. The
public should know what’s going on," says Dean Zerbe, a former aide to the
Senate Finance Committee, where he investigated charities.
Donor-advised funds collect money from individuals
who get an immediate tax deduction and then can channel that money to any
charity they want at any time.
The Schwab Charitable Fund and the
Vanguard Charitable Endowment Program (the second and third largest commercial
donor-advised funds in the country by revenue) reported paying their presidents
$600,000 and $314,000, respectively, in calendar year 2013, according to the
organizations’ 2014 Forms 990.
Renaissance Charitable Foundation, which is affiliated with Renaissance
Administration LLC, a for-profit charitable-services provider in Indianapolis,
reported paying its leader $89,292 in 2014. The Ayco Charitable Foundation
reported paying John Mastriani, its president and a member of the Board of
Directors, $8,500 in 2015, during which time he reported working two hours a
week at the charity.
Representatives
of the Morgan Stanley Global Impact Funding Trust, U.S. Charitable Gift Trust,
the Bank of America Charitable Gift Fund, and the Raymond James Charitable
Endowment Fund declined to comment or did not respond to repeated requests for
comment from The Chronicle.
Mr. Zerbe, who left Capitol Hill to be
National Managing Director at Alliantgroup, which helps businesses find tax
credits and incentives, also is skeptical that volunteers lead the
donor-advised funds. "These things aren’t running on autopilot," he
told The Chronicle.
Mr. Zerbe, who helped craft the 2006
Pension Protection Act, which overhauled many of the laws governing nonprofits,
says executive pay should be reported even if it isn’t necessarily legally
required. If it isn’t listed on the 990, Mr. Zerbe says, it should be posted on
the nonprofit’s website. "Salaries and compensation are a cornerstone of
the 990," he says.
Nonprofit Imperative gathers its information principally from public documents...some of which are directly quoted. Virtually all cited are in some phase of criminal proceedings; some have not been charged, however. Cites in various media: Featured in print, broadcast, and online media outlets, including: Charity Navigator, Vermont Public Radio, Miami Herald, National Public Radio (NPR), Huffington Post, The Sun News, Atlanta Journal Constitution, Wall Street Journal (Profile, News and Photos), “Betrayal”, (a movie), NBC (on Charity Fraud…TBD), FOX2, ABC Spotlight on the News, WWJ Radio, Marie Claire, Ethics World, Aspen Philanthropy Newsletter, Harvard Business Review, Current Affairs, Charity Navigator, The Chronicle of Philanthropy, St. Petersburg Times, Board Room Insider, USA Today Topics, Accountants News, Newsweek.com, Responsive Philanthropy Magazine, New York Times, Portfolio Magazine, The Virgin Islands Daily News, NANKAI (China) BUSINESS REVIEW, National Religious Broadcasters newsletter, The Charity Governance Blog, American Chronicle, Palm Beach Post, Detroit Free Press, Oakland Press, Nonprofit World, Socially Responsible Business Forum, PNNOnline, Ohio Nonprofit Resources, Nonprofit Good Practice Guide, Nonprofit Startup Guide, Nonprofit Blog, National Coalition of Homeless Newsletter, Finance and Administration Roundtable Newsletter, MichiganNonprofit.com, CORP! Magazine, Crain’s Michigan Nonprofit, ncrp.org, PhilanTopic, Nashville Free Press, Nonprofit Law Blog, Seniors World Chronicle, Carnegie Reporter, Assoc. of Certified Fraud Examiners Examiner, msnbc.com, Worchester (MA) Telegram and Gazette, Carnegie Corporation of America, EO Tax Journal, Wikipedia: Non-profit Organizations; Parent: Wise Austin, Accountants News, Veterans Today, Answers.com, Far-roundtable, #Nonprofit Report, nonprofithelpnews, nonprofit news; National Enquirer, Northwest Herald, The HelpWise Daily, The #Nonprofit Report, Wikipedia (Nonprofit Organization), Answers.com, Nonprofits: On the Brink (2006) Silence: The Impending Threat to the Charitable Sector (2011)
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